Research Article

Food Hygiene Knowledge, Practices, and Associated Factors among Food Handlers in Institutional Food Establishments in Nekemte Town, Western Oromia, Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study

Table 4

Bivariable and multivariable logistic regression analysis of associated factors with food hygiene knowledge among food handlers in Nekemte town, Ethiopia, 2022 (n = 372).

VariablesCategoriesCOR (95% CI)AOR (95% CI)

SexMale2.115 (1.412, 6.874)1.838 (0.89, 5.674)
Female11

Age in years18–250.395 (0.043, 0.95)0.195 (0.043, 2.14)
26–350.25 (0.022, 1.912)2.21 (2.32, 7.146)
36–450.82 (0.023, 2.757)0.556 (0.318, 0.975)
46–6011

Marital statusSingle11
Married1.068 (0.550, 2.074)1.068 (0.55, 2.074)
Divorced2.768 (3.009, 15.2231.418 (0.72, 7.146)

Educational statusNo education11
1–9 grade0.556 (0.318, 0.975)0.23 (0.218, 0.875)
Secondary school and above2.764 (1.335, 3.743)2.42 (1.13, 3.56)

TrainingYes5.113 (2.549, 10.260)4.65 (1.847, 11.741)
No11

Work experience in yearsLess than one11
One up to five2.76 (1.335, 4.743)2.12 (1.283, 3.826)
More than five2.31 (1.283, 5.826)2.11 (1.18, 5.34)

Average monthly income500–1000 ETB2.603 (1.278, 5.301)3.2 (0.98, 5.027)
1001–1500 ETB1.992 (1.328, 12.095)1.23 (0.328, 12.095)
Less than 500 ETB11

Work activityWaiter2.190 (1.021, 4.698)0.160 (0.047, 0.541)
Cooker1.008 (0.465, 2.188)0.198 (0.063, 0.628)
Butcher0.354 (0.081, 1.547)0.496 (0.090, 2.730)
Washer11

Note. Significant at ; significant at value <0.001; AOR, adjusted odds ratio; COR, crude odds ratio, ETB; Ethiopian birr.