Research Article
Microwave Drying Modelling of Stevia rebaudiana Leaves Using Artificial Neural Network and Its Effect on Color and Biochemical Attributes
Table 4
Variation in biochemical parameters of Stevia leaves dried at different levels of microwave power.
| Microwave power (W) | Steviol glycosides | Ascorbic acid (mg/100 g) | Total phenolic content (mg GAE/g) | Radical scavenging activity (inhibition %) | Stevioside (mg/g) | Rebaudioside A (mg/g) |
| Fresh leaves | 12.56 ± 0.15a | 9.22 ± 0.29a | 25.30 ± 0.02a | 49.96 ± 0.09d | 79.09 ± 0.26a | 180 | 6.22 ± 0.21f | 4.97 ± 0.19f | 12.23 ± 0.48f | 41.19 ± 0.15f | 59.20 ± 0.13d | 360 | 7.71 ± 0.10e | 5.82 ± 0.11e | 15.35 ± 0.22e | 44.72 ± 0.36e | 50.14 ± 0.94e | 540 | 10.15 ± 0.53c | 7.11 ± 0.23c | 19.61 ± 0.70d | 52.54 ± 0.18c | 65.02 ± 0.70c | 720 | 11.84 ± 0.55b | 8.53 ± 0.01b | 21.75 ± 0.25b | 54.82 ± 0.09b | 69.55 ± 0.11bc | 900 | 9.01 ± 0.31d | 6.44 ± 0.24d | 20.89 ± 0.47c | 56.98 ± 0.03a | 74.22 ± 0.20b |
|
|
GAE: gallic acid equivalent and values with same superscript letters in the same column are nonsignificant at . |