Research Article

Microwave Drying Modelling of Stevia rebaudiana Leaves Using Artificial Neural Network and Its Effect on Color and Biochemical Attributes

Table 4

Variation in biochemical parameters of Stevia leaves dried at different levels of microwave power.

Microwave power (W)Steviol glycosidesAscorbic acid (mg/100 g)Total phenolic content (mg GAE/g)Radical scavenging activity (inhibition %)
Stevioside (mg/g)Rebaudioside A (mg/g)

Fresh leaves12.56 ± 0.15a9.22 ± 0.29a25.30 ± 0.02a49.96 ± 0.09d79.09 ± 0.26a
1806.22 ± 0.21f4.97 ± 0.19f12.23 ± 0.48f41.19 ± 0.15f59.20 ± 0.13d
3607.71 ± 0.10e5.82 ± 0.11e15.35 ± 0.22e44.72 ± 0.36e50.14 ± 0.94e
54010.15 ± 0.53c7.11 ± 0.23c19.61 ± 0.70d52.54 ± 0.18c65.02 ± 0.70c
72011.84 ± 0.55b8.53 ± 0.01b21.75 ± 0.25b54.82 ± 0.09b69.55 ± 0.11bc
9009.01 ± 0.31d6.44 ± 0.24d20.89 ± 0.47c56.98 ± 0.03a74.22 ± 0.20b

GAE:  gallic acid equivalent and values with same superscript letters in the same column are nonsignificant at .