Research Article

BLSENet: A Novel Lightweight Bilinear Convolutional Neural Network Based on Attention Mechanism and Feature Fusion Strategy for Apple Leaf Disease Classification

Table 8

Recognition results with different optimization algorithms.

HyperparametersNameNumberAccuracy (%)

Optimization algorithmsSGD182062.44
AdaGard186163.84
Adam272893.58

The bold values indicate the data with the best results.