The Biomechanical Relationship between Hallux Valgus Deformity and Metatarsal Pain

Table 1

The data description of the four groups’ participants (mean within each group were shown).

Characteristics	Group 1	Group 2	Group 3	Group 4
Number of feet; HVA	N = 77; ≤15°	N = 101; 15°∼20°	N = 617; 20°∼40°	N = 149; >40°
Sex (male/female)	10/67	4/97	25/592	9/140
Age (years)	52.12 ± 14.35	48.65 ± 13.02	51.54 ± 13.64	55.42 ± 14.17