Research Article
ECG Signal Classification Based on Fusion of Hybrid CNN and Wavelet Features by D-S Evidence Theory
Table 8
Comparison of different classification approaches.
| Author | ECG beats | Approach | Database | Performance (%) |
| Mehrdad Javadi et al. [5] | Normal (N) Premature ventricular contraction (PVC) Others | Mixture of experts (ME) and negatively correlated learning (NCL) | MIT-BIH | SPn = 98.01 SEpvc = 92.27 SEother = 93.72 Acc = 96.02 |
| Mondéjar-Guerra V [12] | Normal (N) Supraventricular ectopic beat (SVEB) Ventricular ectopic beat (VEB) Fusion (F) | SVMs | MIT-BIH | SEN = 95.9 PPVN = 98.2 SESVEB = 78.1 PPVSVEB = 49.7 SEVEB = 94.7 PPVVEB = 93.9 SEF = 12.4 PPVF = 23.6 Acc = 94.5 |
| Shi hangrui [32] | Left bundle branch block (LBBB) Right bundle branch block (RBBB) Atrial premature beat (APB) Premature ventricular contraction (PVC) | Learning vector quantization (LVQ) | MIT-BIH | AccAPB = 84.2 AccPVC = 92.6 AccLBBB = 77.8 AccRBBB = 81.4 Acc = 84 |
| Wang Run [33] | N LBBB RBBB PVC | Radial basis function (RBF) | MIT-BIH | AccN = 89.7 AccLBBB = 97.1 AccRBBB = 96.7 AccPVC = 93 |
| Yıldırım et al. [34] | 13 classes 15 classes 17 classes | CNN | MIT-BIH | SE13 = 93.52 SP13 = 99.61 PPV13 = 92.52 Acc13 = 95.2 SE15 = 88.57 SP15 = 99.39 PPV15 = 90.48 Acc15 = 92.51 SE17 = 83.91 SP17 = 99.41 PPV17 = 89.52 Acc17 = 91.33 |
| Li et al. [35] | AAMI | RF | MIT-BIH | SEN = 94.67 PPVN = 99.73 SES = 20.00 PPVS = 0.16 SEV = 94.20 PPVV = 89.78 SEF = 50.00 PPVF = 0.52 SEQ = 0.00 PPVQ = 0.00 Acc = 94.61 |
| Amrita Rana et al. [36] | N LBBB RBBB APB PVC | LSTM | MIT-BIH | Acc = 95.00 |
| Anika alim et al. [37] | N abnormal | SVM and ANN | MIT-BIH | AccSVM = 87 AccANN = 94 |
| Sherin M. Mathews et al. [38] | SVEB VEB | Restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM) and deep belief networks (DBN) | MIT-BIH | AccSVEB = 93.63 AccVEB = 95.87 |
| Ours | N V R L A | CNN and SVR by D-S evidence theory | MIT-BIH | SEN = 99.49 SPN = 99.88 PPVN = 99.49 AccN = 99.49 SEV = 98.56 SPV = 99.87 PPVV = 99.52 AccV = 99.04 SER = 98.48 SPR = 99.88 PPVR = 99.49 AccR = 99.98 SEL = 100 SPL = 99.87 PPVL = 99.51 AccL = 99.76 SEA = 98.96 SPA = 99.38; PPVA = 97.45 AccA = 98.20 Acc = 99.64 |
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