Research Article

The PD-1 with PD-L1 Axis Is Pertinent with the Immune Modulation of Atrial Fibrillation by Regulating T Cell Excitation and Promoting the Secretion of Inflammatory Factors

Table 6

Effects of PD-1/PD-L1 signaling pathway on T lymphocyte immune function in patients with AF .

GroupCasesIL-2 (pg/ml)IL-10 (pg/ml)IFN-γ (pg/ml)

AF45
Control45
IFN-α45
value38.01123.6130.23
value<0.001<0.001<0.001