Exosomes Secreted from Adipose-Derived Stem Cells Are a Potential Treatment Agent for Immune-Mediated Alopecia

Figure 1

Clinical manifestations of infectious (bacterial and fungal infection), inflammatory, and autoimmune scalp diseases in immune-mediated alopecia are displayed. Bacterial infection: (a) scalp abscess and (b) scalp carbuncles. Fungal infection: (c) tinea capitis on top of the head and (d) tinea capitis in the forehead of the scalp. Inflammatory scalp disorder: (e) seborrheic dermatitis. Autoimmune hair loss: (f) alopecia areata.

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