Research Article

Differential Diagnosis, Clinical Characteristics, and Interventions of Braid-Like Coronary Artery: Case Series Analysis Based on Optical Coherence Tomography

Table 1

Demographic characteristics, risk factors, and past history.

S/NSexAge (year)Risk factorsOld MI (time)Previous PCI
HTNDMHLSmokingFH of PCADTimingCAG findingsIntervention

1Male26oooHeavyoAnterior STEMI (3 y earlier)4 h after MIp-LAD occlusion, braid-like p-RCALAD stenting
2Male47+o+HeavyoAnterior STEMI (2 m earlier)3 h after thrombolysisLAD 80% stenosis, p-RCA occlusionLAD stenting
3Male32oooHeavyoAnterior STEMI (3 y earlier) (deduced from symptoms and ECG)3 y after MIBraid-like m-LADNone
4Female56oooHeavyo
5Male53o++Heavyo5 y earlierTriple vessel diseaseLAD + LCX stenting
6Male57oooHeavyoAnterior STEMI (10 m earlier) (deduced from symptoms and ECG)
7Male47o++Heavyo

S/N: serial number; HTN: hypertension; DM: diabetes mellitus; HL: hyperlipidemia; FH: family history; PCAD: premature coronary artery disease; MI: myocardial infarction; STEMI: ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction; PCI: percutaneous coronary intervention; p-: proximal-; m-: middle-; LAD: left descending artery; RCA: right coronary artery; and LCX: proximal-left circumflex.