Research Article

Outcomes of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients with Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection

Table 2

Angiographic characteristics.

n (%), median (Q1, Q3)PCI (n = 75)No PCI (n = 328) value

TIMI flow
019 (25.3)54 (16.5)0.10
118 (24.0)40 (12.2)0.016
213 (17.3)45 (13.7)0.46
325 (33.3)189 (57.6)<0.001
TIMI 0 or 137 (49.3)94 (28.7)0.001

SCAD type
Type 128 (37.3)84 (25.6)0.046
Type 243 (57.3)227 (69.2)0.057
Type 2A44.4%45.5%>0.9
Type 2B55.6%54.5%>0.9
Type 34 (5.3)17 (5.2)>0.9
Lesion length (mm)49 (30, 70.6)39.3 (27.4, 56.2)0.038
Lesion stenosis (%)90.4 (70.5, 100)77.6 (61.4, 100)0.001
Stenosis severity 90–100%39 (57.4)108 (34.3)0.001
Reference artery diameter (mm)2.8 (2.4, 3.3)2.2 (1.9, 2.6)<0.001
LM involvement4 (5.3)0 (0)0.001
LAD territory44 (58.7)154 (47.0)0.074
LCX territory19 (25.3)112 (34.1)0.17
RCA territory14 (18.7)91 (27.7)0.11
LM or proximal segment19 (25.3)15 (4.6)<0.001
Multivessel noncontiguous SCAD10 (13.3)30 (9.1)0.28