Research Article
Distressed Communities Index in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation in an Affluent County in New York
Table 1
Baseline medical history.
| | | Distress index <10 (n = 73) | Distress index 10–20 (n = 81) | Distress index 20–30 (n = 80) | Distress index >30 (n = 52) |
| | Age (years) | 80 ± 9 | 81 ± 8 | 79 ± 8 | 77 ± 10 | | Female gender | 36 (49.3%) | 35 (43.2%) | 35 (43.8%) | 32 (61.5%) | | Weight (kg) | 83 ± 19 | 80 ± 19 | 82 ± 21 | 77 ± 18 | | Height (meters) | 1.67 ± 0.11 | 1.68 ± 0.10 | 1.66 ± 0.11 | 1.63 ± 0.11 | | Body mass index (kg/m2) | 29.5 ± 5.8 | 28.0 ± 6.6 | 29.3 ± 6.4 | 27.6 ± 8.3 | | STS predicted risk of mortality (PROM) | 6.4 ± 5.7 | 6.4 ± 4.5 | 6.7 ± 4.2 | 6.1 ± 5.4 | | Serum creatinine (mg/dl) | 1.1 ± 0.5 | 1.3 ± 1.0 | 1.2 ± 0.6 | 1.6 ± 1.6 | | Prior coronary artery bypass grafting | 18 (24.7%) | 18 (22.2%) | 16 (20.0%) | 4 (7.7%) | | Prior myocardial infarction | 8 (11.0%) | 23 (28.4%) | 23 (28.7%) | 12 (23.1%) | | Prior aortic value replacement | 1 (1.4%) | 2 (2.5%) | 7 (8.8%) | 3 (5.8%) | | Prior balloon aortic valvuloplasty | 1 (1.4%) | 4 (5.0%) | 1 (1.3%) | 3 (5.8%) | | Prior mitral valve surgery | 3 (4.1%) | 0 (0%) | 7 (8.8%) | 0 (0%) | | Prior pacemaker/defibrillator | 12 (16.4%) | 7 (8.6%) | 13 (16.3%) | 4 (7.7%) | | Atrial fibrillator | 33 (45.2%) | 33 (40.7%) | 28 (35.0%) | 12 (23.1%) | | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | 12 (16.4%) | 20 (24.7%) | 19 (23.8%) | 10 (19.2%) | | Obstructive sleep apnea | 6 (8.2%) | 9 (11.1%) | 8 (10.0%) | 2 (3.8%) | | Prior stroke/transient ischemic attack | 11 (15.1%) | 17 (21.0%) | 12 (15.0%) | 5 (9.6%) | | Carotid disease | 16 (21.9%) | 20 (24.7%) | 21 (26.3%) | 11 (21.2%) | | Peripheral arterial disease | 4 (5.5%) | 7 (8.6%) | 6 (7.5%) | 7 (13.5%) | | Diabetes mellitus | 25 (34.2%) | 34 (42.0%) | 33 (41.8%) | 20 (38.5%) |
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