Outcomes of Left Main Revascularization after Percutaneous Intervention or Bypass Surgery

Table 3

Clinical outcomes.

	PCI (n = 288)	CABG (n = 270)	value
Two-year outcome
Primary endpoint	29 (10%)	26 (9.6%)	0.862
All-cause death	23 (7.9%)	23 (8.5%)	0.819
Cardiac death	15 (5.2%)	15 (5.5%)	0.856
Spontaneous MI	4 (1.4%)	2 (0.7%)	0.458
Stroke	2 (0.6%)	4 (1.4%)	0.641
Ischemia-driven revascularization	17 (5.9%)	5 (1.8%)	0.010
Long-term outcome	PCI	CABG	Total p value
Death, MI, stroke rate estimation^†	(n = 288)	(n = 270)	0.585
1 year	5.6% ± 1.3%	7.8% ± 1.6%
2 years	9.4% ± 1.7%	9.6% ± 1.8%
3 years	13.3% ± 2.3%	13.7% ± 2.2%
4 years	13.7% ± 2.2%	17.1% ± 2.6%

2 patients with stroke in the surgical group died within 2 years. † Kaplan–Meier estimate. CABG, coronary artery bypass grafting; MI, myocardial infarction; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention.