Temporal Trends and Early Outcomes of Transcatheter versus Surgical Mitral Valve Repair in Atrial Fibrillation Patients
Table 3
Early outcomes of AF patients undergoing SMVR between 2016 and 2019.
Clinical outcomes
2016
2017
2018
2019
-trend
Number
4323
4462
4103
4084
0.230
In-hospital outcomes
In-hospital death
0.022
0.020
0.015
0.017
0.037
Transfusion
0.149
0.160
0.153
0.143
0.405
Sepsis
0.031
0.028
0.027
0.033
0.723
Acute kidney injury
0.157
0.158
0.178
0.170
0.181
Mechanical ventilation
0.030
0.033
0.023
0.027
0.089
Stroke
0.024
0.023
0.023
0.023
0.653
Length of stay
7 [5, 12]
7 [5, 11]
7 [5, 10]
7 [5, 11]
0.613
30-day readmission rate
All-cause
0.143
0.126
0.128
0.120
0.011
Cardiovascular
0.075
0.065
0.069
0.066
<0.001
Heart failure
0.025
0.015
0.013
0.012
<0.001
Nonnormally distributed continuous variables were expressed by medians (interquartile range (IQR)) and categorical variables were expressed as percentages.
