Temporal Trends and Early Outcomes of Transcatheter versus Surgical Mitral Valve Repair in Atrial Fibrillation Patients

Table 9

In-hospital outcomes in SMVR versus TMVR in nonparoxysmal AF in the propensity score matched cohort.

	SMVR	TMVR	OR (95% CI)	value
Number	2,742	2,929
In-hospital death	3.4%	2.3%	0.68 (0.49, 0.93)
Transfusion	19.7%	4.6%	0.18 (0.14, 0.22)	<0.001
Acute kidney injury	28.7%	14.2%	0.48 (0.41, 0.56)	<0.001
Sepsis	3.4%	2.7%	0.64 (0.45, 0.91)	0.014
Cardiogenic shock	11.6%	5.8%	0.51 (0.40, 0.64)	<0.001
Mechanical ventilation	4.0%	1.7%	0.52 (0.34, 0.77)	0.002
Stroke	1.7%	1.2%	0.80 (0.51, 1.24)	0.318

OR: odds ratio; CI: confidence interval; AF: atrial fibrillation; SMVR: surgical mitral valve repair; TMVR: transcatheter mitral valve repair.