Research Article
A Comparative Analysis of the Forecasted Mortality Rate under Normal Conditions and the COVID-19 Excess Mortality Rate in Malaysia
| | Statistics | Age group | Male | Female | Age group | Male | Female |
| | Mean | 0–4 | 1.9189 × 10−03 | 1.5988 × 10−03 | 45–49 | 5.1574 × 10−03 | 2.8259 × 10−03 | | Median | 1.7668 × 10−03 | 1.4725 × 10−03 | 5.0859 × 10−03 | 2.7961 × 10−03 | | Standard deviation | 4.2349 × 10−04 | 3.4035 × 10−04 | 2.4775 × 10−04 | 1.5721 × 10−04 | | Variance | 1.7935 × 10−07 | 1.1584 × 10−07 | 6.1382 × 10−08 | 2.4714 × 10−08 |
| | Mean | 5–9 | 3.1772 × 10−04 | 2.3448 × 10−04 | 50–54 | 8.0693 × 10−03 | 4.6852 × 10−03 | | Median | 2.8665 × 10−04 | 2.1560 × 10−04 | 7.9484 × 10−03 | 4.5973 × 10−03 | | Standard deviation | 8.4148 × 10−05 | 5.3021 × 10−05 | 4.0884 × 10−04 | 2.8896 × 10−04 | | Variance | 7.0810 × 10−09 | 2.8112 × 10−09 | 1.6715 × 10−07 | 8.3497 × 10−08 |
| | Mean | 10–14 | 4.0113 × 10−04 | 2.5182 × 10−04 | 55–59 | 1.2566 × 10−02 | 7.5739 × 10−03 | | Median | 3.8506 × 10−04 | 2.3364 × 10−04 | 1.2481 × 10−02 | 7.3453 × 10−03 | | Standard deviation | 7.7224 × 10−05 | 6.2299 × 10−05 | 7.9368 × 10−04 | 6.2704 × 10−04 | | Variance | 5.9636 × 10−09 | 3.8812 × 10−09 | 6.2992 × 10−07 | 3.9317 × 10−07 |
| | Mean | 15–19 | 1.0895 × 10−03 | 3.5803 × 10−04 | 60–64 | 1.9787 × 10−02 | 1.2390 × 10−02 | | Median | 1.0535 × 10−03 | 3.4772 × 10−04 | 1.8959 × 10−02 | 1.1582 × 10−02 | | Standard deviation | 2.0656 × 10−04 | 6.3557 × 10−05 | 2.0697 × 10−03 | 1.6288 × 10−03 | | Variance | 4.2666 × 10−08 | 4.0395 × 10−09 | 4.2837 × 10−06 | 2.6529 × 10−06 |
| | Mean | 20–24 | 1.3148 × 10−03 | 4.3422 × 10−04 | 65–69 | 3.0495 × 10−02 | 2.0521 × 10−02 | | Median | 1.2013 × 10−03 | 4.1210 × 10−04 | 3.0506 × 10−02 | 2.0650 × 10−02 | | Standard deviation | 3.3529 × 10−04 | 7.0974 × 10−05 | 3.2912 × 10−03 | 3.3641 × 10−03 | | Variance | 1.1242 × 10−07 | 5.0374 × 10−09 | 1.0832 × 10−05 | 1.1317 × 10−05 |
| | Mean | 25–29 | 1.3885 × 10−03 | 5.2769 × 10−04 | 70–74 | 4.7377 × 10−02 | 3.5058 × 10−02 | | Median | 1.2929 × 10−03 | 5.0828 × 10−04 | 4.6831 × 10−02 | 3.5481 × 10−02 | | Standard deviation | 3.7518 × 10−04 | 7.3722 × 10−05 | 5.7506 × 10−03 | 6.0824 × 10−03 | | Variance | 1.4076 × 10−07 | 5.4349 × 10−09 | 3.3070 × 10−05 | 3.6995 × 10−05 |
| | Mean | 30–34 | 1.8474 × 10−03 | 7.3459 × 10−04 | 75–79 | 7.2970 × 10−02 | 6.0594 × 10−02 | | Median | 1.9535 × 10−03 | 7.2005 × 10−04 | 6.9602 × 10−02 | 5.9331 × 10−02 | | Standard deviation | 3.1984 × 10−04 | 7.1331 × 10−05 | 9.5451 × 10−03 | 9.5346 × 10−03 | | Variance | 1.0230 × 10−07 | 5.0881 × 10−09 | 9.1109 × 10−05 | 9.0909 × 10−05 |
| | Mean | 35–39 | 2.4806 × 10−03 | 1.0957 × 10−03 | 80–84 | 1.0441 × 10−01 | 9.6537 × 10−02 | | Median | 2.5103 × 10−03 | 1.0635 × 10−03 | 9.7229 × 10−02 | 9.6189 × 10−02 | | Standard deviation | 2.3528 × 10−04 | 8.6181 × 10−05 | 1.3292 × 10−02 | 9.0265 × 10−03 | | Variance | 5.5355 × 10−08 | 7.4271 × 10−09 | 1.7668 × 10−04 | 8.1478 × 10−05 |
| | Mean | 40–44 | 3.5092 × 10−03 | 1.7307 × 10−03 | | | | | Median | 3.5147 × 10−03 | 1.7259 × 10−03 | | | | | Standard deviation | 1.5476 × 10−04 | 1.0189 × 10−04 | | | | | Variance | 2.3950 × 10−08 | 1.0383 × 10−08 | | | |
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