Evaluation of Provincial Economic Resilience in China Based on the TOPSIS-XGBoost-SHAP Model

Table 1

China’s economic resilience evaluation index system.

Target layer	Dimensional layers	Indicator layers	Units	Properties
China’s economic resilience	Resistance	Urban registered unemployment rate	%	−
		Secondary industry value added	Billion yuan	+
		Natural growth rate of resident population	%	+
		Education expenses	Billion yuan	+
		Total profit of industrial enterprises above the scale	Billion yuan	+
	Resilience	GDP per capita	Yuan/person	+
		Science and technology expenditures	Billion yuan	+
		Total import and export	Million dollars	+
		Technology market turnover	Million yuan	+
		Total retail sales of social consumer goods	Billion yuan	+
		Per capita consumption expenditure of urban residents	Yuan/person	+
	Evolutionary power	The accumulated balance of the basic pension insurance fund for urban employees	Billion yuan	+
		Total investment in foreign-invested enterprises	Million dollars	+
		R&D expenditure	Billion yuan	+
		Total investment in infrastructure construction	Billion yuan	+
		Number of invention patent applications by domestic applicants	Individual	+