Structural Studies and Optical and Electrical Properties of Novel Gd³⁺-Doped Sb₂Se₃ Nanorods

Figure 1

Powder X-ray diffraction patterns of Sb_2−𝑥Gd_𝑥Se₃ (a: x = 0.0, b: x = 0.01, c: x = 0.02, d: x = 0.04,) synthesized at 180°C and 48 h.