Research Article
Surface Functionality Features of Porous Silicon Prepared and Treated in Different Conditions
Table 3
Data of por-Si surface characterization by the adsorption of acid-base indicators with different
values.
| | Indicator | Supposed type of surface centers | Content of surface centers, nmole/cm2 (on both sides of ~1 × 1 cm plates) | Series I Anodization current density 30 mA/cm2, more uniform surface | Series II Anodization current density 80 mA/cm2, less uniform surface |
| 2.5 | m-Nitroaniline | Acidic hydroxyls ≡Si–OH | 28,5 | 25,2 |
| 6.4 | Bromocresol purple | Almost neutral hydroxyls =Si(OH)2 | 7,24 | 24,9 |
| 8.8 | Thymol blue | Basic hydroxyls –Si(OH)3 | 1,17 | 10,1 |
| 14.2 | Ethylene glycol | Si atoms | 6,1 | 356 |
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