High Efficient Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Based on Synthesized SnO₂ Nanoparticles

Table 8

parameters of the devices fabricated using different synthesization techniques.

Method	Temperature (°C)	Crystalline size (nm)	(mA cm^−2)	(V)	FF	Efficiency %
Hydrothermal	200	27	14.40	0.455	0.494	3.24
Acid route	650	37	11.65	0.457	0.439	2.34