Research Article

Early Recognition of Skin Malignancy in Images Based on Convolutional Networks by Using Dynamic System Model

Table 6

Table of experiments performed with VGG-16, applying data augmentation and different subdivisions of the dataset. Best results are highlighted in bold.

ExperimentBasic networkData augmentationProportionBest accuracy
Flip HFlip VJitterTrain/val ratio (%)TrainVal

1VGG-16NoNoNo80-207.36E-016.49E-01
270-307.35E-016.74E-01
355-457.27E-016.93E-01
4Yes80-207.34E-016.55E-01
570-307.33E-016.76E-01
655-457.26E-016.94E-01
7Yes80-207.34E-016.53E-01
870-307.34E-016.73E-01
955-457.27E-016.94E-01
10Yes80-207.17E-016.37E-01
1170-307.19E-016.61E-01
1255-457.14E-016.90E-01