Effect of Biosynthesized Silver Nanoparticles on the Properties of Chemically Modified Agave tequilana Weber var. Azul Fibers
Table 1
Tensile properties of unmodified and modified ATF.
Sample code
Treatment
Strength (se) × 10-2, in MPa
Modulus (se) × 10-3, in MPa
Mercerization
Coupling agent addition
AgNO3 concentration
UF
—
—
—
1.4 (0.2)
4.9 (0.5)
UF/20
—
—
20 mM
1.4 (0.4)
5.5 (1.6)
UF/30
—
—
30 mM
1.7 (0.3)
6.2 (1.3)
MF
x
—
—
1.1 (0.1)
4.2 (0.3)
MF/20
x
—
20 mM
1.1 (0.1)
4.2 (0.4)
MF/30
x
—
30 mM
1.1 (0.1)
5.5 (0.7)a
MMF
x
x
—
1.3 (0.2)
4.6 (0.5)
MMF/20
x
x
20 mM
1.5 (0.1)
6.0 (0.4)a
MMF/30
x
x
30 mM
2.5 (0.3)a
10.0 (2.1)a
UF: untreated fibers; MF: mercerized fibers; MMF: mercerized fibers treated with MAPE. x indicates that a specific treatment was applied to the sample. se: standard error. a.