Modeling and Optimization of Electrodeposition Process for Copper Nanoparticle Synthesis Using ANN and Nature-Inspired Algorithms

Table 1

Electrodeposition parameters and their levels.

Electrodeposition parameters	Units	Low value	High value
Concentration of CuSO4	g·l^−1	4.4	5.6
Distance between the electrodes	cm	3.4	4.6
Potential difference between the electrodes	V	15	24