Bioactivity of Citral and Its Nanoparticle in Attenuating Pathogenicity of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Controlling Drosophila melanogaster

Table 1

Toxic effect of essential oil of citral at different concentrations on the developmental stages of Drosophila melanogaster.

Treatments (%)	Development time (average)		Adult hatchability (%)	Survivability (%)
	Third instar larvae (days)	Pupa (hr)
0 (negative control)	4	48	81.4	44
0.2	6	50	78.9	30
0.5	6	39	78.9	34
1	5.5	49	76.1	36
3	11	72	Unfinished	0
5	Unfinished	Unfinished	Unfinished	0