Research Article

Contribution of Amaranthus cruentus and Solanum macrocarpon Leaves Flour to Nutrient Intake and Effect on Nutritional Status of Rural School Children in Volta Region, Ghana

Table 5

Nutritional and infection status of study participants at the end of the study.

Outcome variableIntervention (n = 53)Control (n = 47) value

Malnutrition
 All category32.138.30.051
 Stunting (%)11.314.90.063
 Wasting (%)9.414.90.052
 Thinness (%)5.74.20.567
 Overweight (%)5.72.10.074
 Obesity (%)0.02.10.067

Anaemia
 All category (%)28.353.30.024
 Mild (%)24.546.80.022
 Moderate (%)3.84.30.791

Low vitamin A
 All category (%)20.823.40.059
 Mildly low20.817.00.055
 Moderately low (%)0.04.30.051
 Severely low (%)0.02.10.073

Infection status
 Malaria parasitaemia39.640.40.935

Using Pearson’s chi-square test for categorical variables, statistical significance is set at . The number of study participants at end line was intervention group = 53 and control group = 47.