Research Article

Sociodemographic and Lifestyle Factors Associated with Adherence to Mediterranean Diet in Representative Adult Population in Casablanca City, Morocco: A Cross-Sectional Study

Table 5

Food groups’ consumption according to the categories of adherence to Mediterranean diet.

Adherence to MDHigh adherence n = 428Low adherence n = 291P value

Food Groups
 Dairy products2.08 (1.12)2.22 (1.31)0.005
 Vegetables5.61 (2.17)4.04 (1.73)<0.0001
 Fruits3.21 (1.51)1.94 (1.25)<0.0001
 Cereals4.56 (1.50)3.79 (2.27)<0.0001
 Legumes0.75 (0.54)0.52 (0.53)<0.0001
 Fish0.57 (0.53)0.33 (0.35)<0.0001
 Meat0.95 (0.65)1.02 (0.61)0.001
 Olive oil98.4%86.3%<0.0001

Frequency of consumption per week, number of portions per week. Percentage of consumption of olive oil. Variables (and) are presented as mean (standard deviation). Statistically significant differences are defined as .