Research Article
Knowledge, Consumption Pattern, and Adverse Effects of Energy Drinks among Asian Population: A Cross-Sectional Analysis from Malaysia
Table 2
The knowledge and perception of participants towards energy drinks.
| Characteristics | Number of subjects (%) |
| Ingredients of energy drinks | Do not know | 95 (18.4) | Elements to boost energy | 184 (35.7) | Stimulants | 54 (10.5) | Both | 182 (35.3) | Do you think that energy drinks contain caffeine? | Yes | 312 (60.6) | No | 203 (39.4) | Is the content in energy drinks, like soft drinks, regulated by the drug control authority (DCA) in Malaysia? | Yes | 466 (90.5) | No | 49 (9.5) | Is energy drink same as soft drinks? | Yes | 154 (29.9) | No | 361 (70.1) | Over consumption of energy drink leads to death? | Yes | 284 (55.1) | No | 231 (44.9) | Have you ever seen a warning label on energy drink cans? | Yes | 231 (44.9) | No | 284 (55.1) | At what age do you think it is okay to drink energy drinks? | Less than 12 years | 59 (11.5) | 13–17 years | 170 (33.0) | 18 years and above | 270 (52.4) | I do not know | 16 (3.1) | Effects of energy drinks | Increase physical resistance | 279 (54.2) | Increase study/work concentration | 325 (63.1) | Keep awake | 418 (81.2) | I do not know | 13 (2.5) | Suitable replacement for energy drinks | Coffee | 289 (56.1) | Tea | 103 (20.0) | Natural herbs | 107 (20.8) | Others | 16 (3.1) |
|
|
Participants were allowed to choose more than one option. |