Research Article

A Study to Improve the Vitamin A and Iodine Status of Pregnant Women through a Multiple Micronutrient Fortified Salt

Table 3

Prevalence of inflammation, CRP, and AGP in the experimental and control groups in the three trimesters.

Experimental group (multiple fortified salt) N = 151Control group
N = 150
By trimester:No inflammation%Incubation#%Early convalescence§%Late convalescence¥
%
C-reactive protein mg/LAlpha glycoprotein g/LNo inflammation
%
Incubation#%Early convalescence§
%
Late convalescence¥ %C-reactive protein mg/L ©Alpha glycoprotein g/L©

First trimester42.420.519.217.94.41 ± 3.410.96 ± 0.204216.72021.34.35 ± 4.540.97 ± 0.25
Second trimester48.341.7825.54 ± 3.800.76 ± 0.1871.3280.704.04 ± 3.180.58 ± 0.13
Third trimester59.635.840.64.79 ± 3.580.63 ± 0.1654.732.710.625.37 ± 3.620.74 ± 0.23

No inflammation is seen when there is no increase in the acute phase proteins; #Incubation (when only the CRP is increased (CRP>5 mg/L) and AGP is normal); §Early convalescence (when both the CRP and AGP are increased (CRP>5 mg/L and AGP>1 g/L)); ¥ Late convalescence (when CRP is normal and AGP is raised (AGP>1 g/L)); ©-value group x time Anova repeat measures .