Research Article

Dietary Patterns and Their Association with Metabolic Syndrome and Their Components in Middle-Class Adults from Damascus, Syria: A Cross-Sectional Study

Table 5

Results of the principal component analysis of the nutritional intake.

Component 1Component 2Component 3Component 4Component 5

Energy0.2860.0410.1560.0890.083
Fiber0.2450.2430.111−0.158−0.004
Protein0.2520.073−0.122−0.0320.121
Dietary cholesterol0.163−0.236−0.4260.0780.020
Fat0.253−0.2650.1450.1690.080
Retinol0.139−0.173−0.214−0.272−0.270
Vitamin D0.158−0.209−0.208−0.359−0.161
Vitamin B120.121−0.0640.084−0.511−0.194
Potassium0.2510.202−0.068−0.124−0.050
Carbohydrates0.2190.3480.1700.0380.042
Sugar0.2160.2520.1940.085−0.160
Vitamin K0.0080.2570.2260.087−0.632
MUFA0.227−0.2660.2510.2130.123
PUFA0.218−0.3130.2720.0780.063
SFA0.050−0.1990.166−0.4360.095
Vitamin E0.234−0.2560.2540.0510.004
Folic acid0.211−0.030−0.2420.323−0.211
Sodium0.2120.024−0.1280.0420.217
Vitamin B60.0700.358−0.197−0.1260.477

MUFA: monounsaturated fatty acids; PUFA: polyunsaturated fatty acids; SFA: saturated fatty acids. The bold values are the loadings of each variable correlated to each component. The values are in order to the association for each component.