Review Article

On Recent Developments in Biosynthesis and Application of Au and Ag Nanoparticles from Biological Systems

Table 2

Gold nanoparticles from plants, size, shape, and biological activity.

SpeciesSize and shapeBioactivityReferences

Nuts exracts13.7 nm, sphericalCatalytic and antioxidantRajan et al. [56]
M. calabura fruits27 nm, sphericalNo activity reportedKumar et al. [60]
Mangifera indica seed46.8 nm, sphericalAntibacterial and antiangiogenicVimalraja et al. [61]
A. bettzickiana80–120 nm, sphericalAntibacterial and cytotoxicM. et al. [48]
A. nigra leaves21.52 nm, sphericalAntibacterial and antioxidantBaruaha et al. [62]
Citrus paradise25–325 nm, triangular 5–85 nm, sphericalNo activity reported[184]
Coleous forskohlii35.5 nm, sphericalAntimicrobial and antioxidantDesai et al. [179]
Oil palm leaves35–75 nm, sphericalNo activity reportedAhmad et al. [64]
Elettaria cardamomum15.2 nm, sphericalAntioxidant and antibacterialRajan et al. [57]
Rhazya stricta30–60 nmAntibacterialAhmad et al. [58]
Crescentia cujete L. leaf32.9 nm, spherical, triangular, hexagonalAnticancerSeetharaman et al. [59]
Paederia foetida Linn.10–50 nm, irregularAntimicrobialBhuyan et al. [174]
Cannonball fruit25 ± 6 nm, sphericalAntioxidantSathishkumar et al. [204]
Mimosa pudica12.5 nm, sphericalAnticancerSuganya et al. [205]
Coleus aromaticus28 nm, spheroidAntibacterial and antiradicalVilas et al. [188]
Areca catechu nut13.7 nm, sphericalAntibacterial and antioxidantRajan et al. [56]