Research Article

Novel Blood Indicators of Progression and Prognosis in Renal Cell Carcinoma: Red Cell Distribution Width-to-Lymphocyte Ratio and Albumin-to-Fibrinogen Ratio

Table 4

Multivariable analysis of clinicopathologic variables in relation to OS and DFS in RCC patients.

ParameterOSDFS
HR (95% CI)PHR (95% CI)P

Symptom0.0360.020
No1 (referent)1 (referent)
Yes2.027 (1.046 – 3.927)2.051 (1.117 – 3.764)

Tumour type<0.001<0.001
ccRCC1 (referent)1 (referent)
nccRCC4.445 (2.387 – 8.279)2.834 (1.652 – 4.859)

TNM stage<0.001<0.001
I1 (referent)1 (referent)
II2.816 (1.268 – 6.256)2.118 (1.032 – 4.349)
III5.994 (2.604 – 13.800)4.161 (1.954 – 8.861)
IV9.980 (4.039 – 24.657)6.253 (2.649 – 14.759)

Fuhrman grade<0.0010.003
G1 + G21 (referent)1 (referent)
G3 + G43.409 (1.817 – 6.705)2.326 (1.323 – 4.090)

RLR0.0070.013
<8.61 (referent)1 (referent)
≥8.62.255 (1.242 – 4.093)1.969 (1.152 – 3.367)

AFR0.0190.008
≥91 (referent)1 (referent)
<92.349 (1.153 – 4.787)2.357 (1.254 – 4.433)