Research Article

The Dependence between Urinary Levels of Angiogenesis Factors, 8-Iso-prostaglandin F2α, ɣ-Synuclein, and Interleukin-13 in Patients with Bladder Cancer: A Pilot Study

Table 4

Median levels and interquartile ranges of parameters in the urine of the LG (A) subgroup, HG (B) subgroup, and control group (C) with statistical analysis.

ParametersSubgroups
LG (A)HG (B)Control group (C) valuePost hoc analysis
MeIQRMeIQRMeIQR

ANG (ng/mg cr.)0.420.25–0.810.720.33–1.310.060.04–0.15<0.001A : C < 0.001
B : C < 0.001
A : B  =  NS
ANGST (ng/mg cr.)0.410.24–0.710.540.45–1.130.080.06–0.16<0.001A : C  <  0.001
B : C  <  0.001
A : B  =  NS
8-Iso-PGF2α (ng/mg cr.)5.153.10–33.485.072.72–17.603.442.74–4.580.03A : C  =  0.03
B : C  = NS
A : B = NS
SNCG (pg/mg cr.)17.1112.67–28.6115.3213.97–25.9712.419.06–16.070.002A : C = 0.004
B : C = 0.013
A : B = NS
IL-13 (pg/mg cr.)1.581.11–3.571.881.24–2.751.010.68–1.58<0.001A : B = 0.004
B : C = 0.002
A : B = NS

ANG: angiogenin; ANGST: angiostatin; 8-Iso-PGF2α: 8-iso-prostaglandin F2α; SNCG: ɣ-synuclein; IL-13: interleukin-13; LG: low grade; HG: high grade; Me: median; CI: confidence interval; NS: not statistically significant. Statistically significant difference between LG (A), HG (B), and control group (C) using Kruskal–Wallis test.