Research Article

Real-World Efficacy and Safety of Bevacizumab in the First-Line Treatment of Metastatic Cervical Cancer: A Cohort Study in the Total Population of Croatian Patients

Table 1

Characteristics of patients and treatment.

Chemotherapy + bevacizumab (n = 67)Chemotherapy alone (n = 62)

Age at diagnosis (years), median IQR)51 (45–60)56 (46–61)
Menopause, n (%)45 (67)38 (61)
Histology, n (%)
 Squamous46 (69)51 (82)
 Adenocarcinoma16 (24)7 (11)
 Other5 (8)4 (6)
ECOG performance status, n (%)a
 038 (57)15 (25)
 124 (36)29 (48)
 25 (7)16 (27)
Body mass index (kg/m2), median (IQR)b24 (22–29)24 (22–27)
Previous treatment, n (%)
 No therapy before10 (15)9 (15)
 Surgery alone10 (15)1 (2)
 Chemoradiotherapy31 (46)41 (66)
 Surgery + radiotherapy ± chemotherapy16 (24)11 (18)
Duration of targeted treatment (months), median (IQR)4.3 (2.8–8.0)3.7 (2.0–5.5)
Number of cycles, median (IQR)c6 (5–11)6 (3–6)
Follow-up (months), median (IQR)14.5 (8.6–20.5)10.9 (3.9–26.4)

IQR = interquartile range (range between the 25th and 75th percentiles). aECOG performance status was missing for 2/62 (3%) patients treated with chemotherapy alone. bBody mass index was missing for 1/67 (1%) patients treated with bevacizumab and for 5/62 (8%) patients treated with chemotherapy alone. cNumber of cycles was missing for 3/62 (5%) patients treated with chemotherapy alone.