Research Article

The Biocomplex Assembled from Antigen Peptide and Toll-like Receptor Agonist Improved the Immunity against Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma In Vivo

Figure 4

The impact of the biocomplex on macrophage immunity and the influence of the biocomplex on the activation of (a) CD86+ and (b) CD86+ markers. Assessing the secretion of (c) IL-6, (d) GM-CSF, and (e) IL-10 levels in the macrophage culture supernatant. The biocomplex with different N :  ratios was employed for the study (, 1 : 1, and 5 : 1). CTRL : Control (treated with PBS), , .
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