Survival Outcome of Partial Cystectomy versus Transurethral Bladder Tumor Resection in T1 High-Grade Bladder Cancer Patients: A Propensity Score Matching Study

Table 3

Univariate and multivariable Cox proportional hazard model for PC.

Outcomes	PC HR (95% CI), (TURBT ref.)	value
Overall mortality
Nonadjusted	0.650 (0.513–0.824)
Adjusted	0.717 (0.565–0.908)
PSM nonadjusted	0.562 (0.417–0.758)
PSM adjusted	0.667 (0.467–0.952)
Cancer-specific mortality
Nonadjusted	0.664 (0.481–0.917)	0.013^∗
Adjusted	0.756 (0.547–1.044)
PSM nonadjusted	0.474 (0.319–0.705)
PSM adjusted	0.589 (0.370–0.939)

Nonadjusted: univariate Cox regression analysis for PC. All model adjusted for: age, sex, race, marital status, grade, histology, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, tumor size, tumor site, number of tumors. PC: partial cystectomy; PSM: propensity score matching. ^∗Statistically significant.