Research Article
CT-Based Radiomics Can Predict the Efficacy of Anlotinib in Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer
Table 1
Baseline characteristics of patients.
| Characteristic | NCE-CT cohort | CE-CT cohort | Training set (n = 68) | Internal validation set (n = 22) | External validation set (n = 55) | value | Training set (n = 59) | Internal validation set (n = 20) | External validation set (n = 30) | value |
| Sex | | | | 0.826 | | | | 0.001 | Male | 45 | 13 | 36 | | 37 | 19 | 22 | | Female | 23 | 9 | 19 | | 22 | 1 | 8 | | Age | | | | 0.640 | | | | 0.268 | <65 | 36 | 11 | 33 | | 32 | 8 | 19 | | ≥65 | 32 | 11 | 22 | | 27 | 12 | 11 | | Tobacco use | | | | 0.464 | | | | 0.716 | Smoker | 29 | 7 | 26 | | 29 | 11 | 13 | | Nonsmoker | 39 | 15 | 29 | | 30 | 9 | 17 | | ECOG PS | | | | 0.193 | | | | 0.249 | 0∼1 | 56 | 19 | 39 | | 47 | 15 | 19 | | ≥2 | 12 | 3 | 16 | | 12 | 5 | 11 | | Metastasis lessons ≥3 | | | | 0.453 | | | | 0.729 | Yes | 9 | 4 | 12 | | 8 | 3 | 6 | | No | 59 | 18 | 43 | | 51 | 17 | 24 | | Brain metastases | | | | 0.789 | | | | 0.781 | Yes | 6 | 3 | 5 | | 7 | 3 | 5 | | No | 62 | 19 | 50 | | 52 | 17 | 24 | | Liver metastases | | | | 0.284 | | | | 0.500 | Yes | 6 | 0 | 6 | | 5 | 2 | 5 | | No | 62 | 22 | 49 | | 54 | 18 | 25 | | Bone metastases | | | | 0.699 | | | | 0.729 | Yes | 13 | 5 | 14 | | 8 | 3 | 6 | | No | 55 | 17 | 41 | | 51 | 17 | 24 | | Pathological type | | | | 0.055 | | | | 0.615 | Adenocarcinoma | 46 | 12 | 44 | | 40 | 11 | 21 | | Squamous cell carcinoma | 20 | 10 | 8 | | 17 | 9 | 8 | | Others | 2 | 0 | 3 | | 2 | 0 | 1 | | Treatment line | | | | 0.090 | | | | 0.137 | 1 | 6 | 5 | 5 | | 3 | 0 | 0 | | 2 | 14 | 4 | 20 | | 8 | 5 | 10 | | 3 | 48 | 13 | 30 | | 48 | 15 | 20 | | Best response | | | | 0.283 | | | | 0.432 | PR | 19 | 5 | 8 | | 12 | 2 | 8 | | SD | 40 | 14 | 38 | | 35 | 14 | 20 | | PD | 5 | 3 | 9 | | 10 | 4 | 2 | |
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