Research Article

The Effect of Alcohol Consumption in Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma with Transarterial Chemoembolization

Table 5

Competing risk analysis for the survival of patients before propensity score matching.

CharacteristicsCompeting risk analysis for survival
Univariable analysisMultivariable analysis
HR (95% CI) valueHR (95% CI) value

Age (years)0.993 (0.980, 1.006)0.266
AST1.004 (0.999, 1.009)0.108
ALT1.000 (0.993, 1.008)0.931
Bilirubin1.021 (1.004, 1.038)0.0141.027 (1.010, 1.043)0.002
Albumin0.990 (0.963, 1.016)0.454
NLR1.046 (0.996, 1.098)0.072
PLR1.000 (0.998, 1.003)0.643
Maximal tumor size (cm)1.064 (1.024, 1.106)0.0011.072 (1.027, 1.119)0.001

Gender
MaleRef0.866
Female1.034 (0.700, 1.528)

Smoking
YesRef0.176
No1.210 (0.917, 1.595)

HBV infection
YesRef0.590
No0.916 (0.667, 1.259)

HCV infection
YesRef0.602
No0.899 (0.625, 1.199)

Cirrhosis
YesRef0.116
No0.784 (0.579, 1.062)

Ascites
YesRef0.630
No0.880 (0.523, 1.479)

TACE session
OnceRef0.016Ref0.059
Multiple times0.496 (0.280, 0.878)0.542 (0.287, 1.025)

Tumor number
1Ref
≥21.076 (0.793, 1.459)0.638

BCLC stage
ARef
B1.113 (0.649, 1.909)0.697
C1.575 (0.884, 2.802)0.122

AFP level
<200Ref0.879
≥2001.025 (0.743, 1.415)

Child-Pugh
ARef0.980
B1.004 (0.699, 1.442)

ECOG score
0Ref0.027Ref0.143
11.424 (1.041, 1.948)1.289 (0.917, 1.813)

Alcohol
AbstinenceRef0.004Ref0.046
Consumption1.529 (1.143, 2.046)1.377 (1.005, 1.886)