Research Article
Surgical Management and Prognosis of Congenital Choledochal Cysts in Adults: A Single Asian Center Cohort of 69 Cases
Table 1
Demographic and clinical characteristics of the study participants.
| | Characteristics | Overall | Type I | Type IV | value |
| | Gender, n (%) | 69 (100) | 47 (68.1) | 19 (27.5) | 0.947 | | Female | 51 (73.9) | 35 (68.6) | 14 (27.4) | - | | Male | 18 (26.1) | 12 (66.7) | 5 (27.8) | - | | Age at diagnosis (years) | 32 (22–45) | 33 ± 3 | 35 (27–41) | 0.202 | | Disease course (months) | 72 ± 14 | 66 ± 15 | 93 ± 35 | 0.082 | | Length of hospital stay (days) | 18 ± 1 | 18 ± 2 | 18 ± 2 | 0.397 | | Follow-up (months) | 77 ± 8 | 83 ± 11 | 69 ± 12 | 0.677 |
| | Presentation, n (%) | | Abdominal pain | 62 (89.9) | 43 (69.4) | 17 (27.4) | 1.000 | | Abdominal mass | 3 (4.3) | 1 (33.3) | 2 (66.7) | 0.197 | | Jaundice | 18 (26.1) | 13 (72.2) | 4 (22.2) | 0.759 | | Fever | 21 (30.4) | 15 (71.4) | 5 (23.8) | 0.654 | | Charcot’s triad | 12 (17.4) | 10 (83.3) | 1 (8.3) | 0.156 | | Nausea/vomit | 29 (42.0) | 18 (62.1) | 10 (34.5) | 0.286 | | Incidental finding | 7 (10.1) | 4 (57.1) | 2 (28.6) | 1.000 | | APBJ | 44 (63.8) | 29 (65.9) | 13 (29.5) | 0.607 |
| | Complication, n (%) | 69 (100) | | | | | Malignancy | 5 (7.2) | 2 (40.0) | 3 (60.0) | 0.139 | | Cholecystolithiasis | 27 (39.1) | 17 (63.0) | 10 (37.0) | 0.218 | | Choledocholithiasis | 32 (46.4) | 22 (68.8) | 9 (28.1) | 0.967 | | Cholecystitis | 69 (100) | 47 (68.1) | 19 (27.5) | - | | Cholangitis | 26 (37.7) | 16 (61.5) | 9 (34.6) | 0.312 | | Pancreatitis | 15 (21.7) | 9 (60.0) | 5 (33.3) | 0.519 |
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APBJ: abnormal pancreaticobiliary junction.
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