Double Burden of Malnutrition: Examining the Growth Profile and Coexistence of Undernutrition, Overweight, and Obesity among School-Aged Children and Adolescents in Urban and Rural Counties in Henan Province, China

Table 6

Multivariate analysis of factors associated with overweight or obese as well as stunting.

	Overweight or obesity			Stunting
Variables (risk vs. reference)		OR	95% CI	OR	95% CI
Gender	Boys	1.68	1.314–2.143	0.81	0.669–0.979
	Girls (reference)
Regions of residence	Big city	2.10	1.431–3.073	0.32	0.221–0.462
	Small-medium city	2.28	1.606–3.247	0.44	0.324–0.605
	Ordinary rural area	0.79	0.561–1.120	0.99	0.783–1.252
	Poor rural area (reference)
Age groups (years)	6–8	1.67	1.164–2.432	0.73	0.556–0.968
	9–11	1.93	1.345–2.780	0.92	0.696–1.202
	12–14	1.28	0.868–1.875	1.06	0.810–1.389
	15–18 (reference)
Family income	High (>$3500)	0.72	0.395–1.311	0.89	0.393–2.562
	Middle ($1500∼3500)	0.88	0.280–2.743	1.05	0.896–3.402
	Low (<$1500) (reference)

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