Research Article
Risk Factors Associated with Cardiac Autonomic Modulation in Obese Individuals
Table 1
Clinical characteristics of severely obese adults, Goiânia, Goiás.
| Variables | n (%) | Mean ± SD |
| Age (years) | | 39.10 ± 7.74 | 18–29 | 7 (10.93) | | 30–39 | 26 (40.62) | | 40–49 | 23 (35.93) | | ≥50 | 8 (12.5) | |
| BMI (kg/m2) | | 46.61 ± 6.86 | 35.00–39.9 | 9 (14.06) | | 40.00–49.9 | 39 (60.93) | | >50.00 | 16 (25) | |
| Dyslipidemia | | | Total cholesterol <190 (mg/dl) | | 192.72 ± 41.14 | Yes | 35 (54.68) | | No | 29 (45.31) | | HDL-c >40 (mg/dl) | | 50.10 ± 12.89 | Yes | 56 (87.5) | | No | 8 (12.5) | | Triglycerides <150 (mg/dl) | | 158.92 ± 67.00 | Yes | 30 (46.87) | | No | 34 (53.12) | | LDL-c <70 (mg/dl) | | 110.26 ± 38.68 | Yes | 4 (6.25) | | No | 60 (93.75) | | HOMA-IR (mg/dl) | | 6.03 ± 4.10 | Normal | 12 (18.75) | | Changed | 52 (81.25) | | Blood glucose (mg/dl) | | 104.69 ± 35.52 | ≤99 | 41 (64.06) | | 100–125 | 12 (18.75) | | ≥126 | 11 (17.18) | | MVPA, ≥150 (min/week) | | 98.92 ± 41.00 | Yes | 4 (6.25) | | No | 60 (93.75) | | Sedentary time (min/day) | | 1180.55 ± 81.51 | Normal < 1000 | 1 (1.65) | | Changed ≥1000 | 63 (98.43) | | Hypertension ≤120/80 (mmHg) | | | SBP | | 126.66 ± 17.02 | DBP | | 84.33 ± 10.05 | Yes | 29 (45.31) | | No | 35 (54.68) | | Diabetes mellitus 2 | | | Yes | 18 (28.12) | | No | 46 (71.87) | |
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Values expressed as mean ± standard deviation. BMI = body mass index; WC = waist circumference; HDL-c = high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-c = low-density lipoprotein; VLDL-c = very-low-density lipoprotein; HOMAR-IR = homeostasis evaluation model; MVPA: moderate to vigorous physical activity; SBP = systolic blood pressure; DBP = diastolic blood pressure.
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