Improving Circulatory Support in Cases of Acute DeBakey Type I Aortic Dissection: A Novel Arterial Cannulation Approach and Its Effects on Perfusion and Minimizing Complications

Table 2

Preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative parameters.

Variable	Value	Stats
Age	Mean ± SD	48.7 ± 17.3
Sex	Male	4 (66.7%)
	Female	2 (33.3%)
Height (m)	Mean ± SD	1.7 ± 0.1
Weight (kg)	Mean ± SD	76.4 ± 17.1
BMI (kg/m^2)	Mean ± SD	27.0 ± 3.7
Hypertension	No	1 (16.7%)
	Yes	5 (83.3%)
Coronary heart disease	No	6 (100.0%)
	Yes	0 (0.0%)
Hyperlipidaemia	No	4 (66.7%)
	Yes	2 (33.3%)
Diabetes	No	6 (100.0%)
	Yes	0 (0.0%)
Surgical method	Bentall + aortic arch replacement + descending aortic stent implantation	1 (16.7%)
	Replacement of ascending aorta + replacement of aortic arch + stent placement of descending aorta	5 (83.3%)
Total drainage flow (ml)	Mean ± SD	1410 ± 200
ICU time (day)	Mean ± SD	6.8 ± 2.2
Awakening time (h)	Mean ± SD	2.8 ± 1.7
Extubation time (h)	Mean ± SD	27.83 ± 12.54
Postoperative complications	None	3 (50.0%)
	Pleural effusion	3 (50.0%)
Postoperative bed mobility (day)	Mean ± SD	4.5 ± 1.0
Surgery time (min)	Mean ± SD	489.3 ± 74.5
Total time of extracorporeal circulation (min)	Mean ± SD	214.8 ± 11.3
Aortic occlusion time (min)	Mean ± SD	135.0 ± 11.9
Rewarming time (min)	Mean ± SD	66.7 ± 10.7
Selective cerebral perfusion time (min)	Mean ± SD	33.5 ± 4.7
Min nasopharyngeal temperature (°C)	Mean ± SD	25.4 ± 0.6
Lower body arrest (min)	Mean ± SD	34.33 ± 4.7