Effect of Nurses’ Professionalism, Work Environment, and Communication with Health Professionals on Patient Safety Culture (AHRQ 2.0.): A Cross-Sectional Multicenter Study
Table 3
HSOPSC 2.0 means and percentages of positive responses (N = 271).
Variables
Range
Positive responses (%)
Mean ± SD
Min
Max
Frequency (%)
Patient safety culture
1∼5
51.20
3.42 ± 0.47
1.35
4.61
Teamwork
70.80
3.82 ± 0.65
1.33
5.00
Staffing and work place
29.76
2.85 ± 0.69
1.00
4.67
Organizational learning-continuous improvement
50.80
3.44 ± 0.67
1.00
5.00
Response to error
40.35
3.15 ± 0.73
1.00
5.00
Supervisor, manager, or clinical leader support for patient safety
69.47
3.80 ± 0.67
1.00
5.00
Communication about error
57.11
3.69 ± 0.79
1.33
5.00
Communication openness
49.06
3.39 ± 0.75
1.00
5.00
Reporting patient safety events
51.78
3.47 ± 0.82
1.00
5.00
Hospital management support for patient safety
39.69
3.19 ± 0.75
1.00
5.00
Handoffs and information exchange
57.69
3.54 ± 0.64
1.67
5.00
Number of events reported during 1 year (single item measure)
