Research Article
Status and Influencing Factors of Nurses’ Perception of Toxic Leadership Behavior: A Cross-Sectional Study
Table 3
Scores of toxic leadership behaviors (n = 455).
| Dimensions | Total score M(P25, P75) | Average item score ( ± SD) |
| Neglect of needs | 20 (14, 26) | 2.94 ± 0.94 | Personal attack | 14 (10, 18) | 2.87 ± 0.96 | Entitlement abuse | 27 (21, 34) | 2.93 ± 0.81 | Unpredictable behavior | 11 (9, 15) | 2.93 ± 0.93 | Slackness at work | 18 (14, 22) | 2.90 ± 0.85 | Improper supervision | 15 (12, 19) | 3.00 ± 0.86 |
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