Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Psychometric Evaluation of the Chinese Version of the Authentic Nurse Leadership Questionnaire
Table 3
Results of descriptive statistics and exploratory factor analysis (n = 189).
Items
Mean
SD
Factor
C2
1
2
3
4
5
Q1
3.05
0.849
0.215
0.123
0.149
0.756
0.177
0.686
Q2
2.74
0.925
0.224
0.256
0.289
0.740
0.138
0.766
Q3
2.70
0.994
0.215
0.199
0.303
0.734
0.218
0.764
Q4
2.84
0.928
0.211
0.286
0.374
0.697
0.127
0.768
Q5
3.17
0.794
0.204
0.152
0.057
0.730
0.307
0.696
Q6
2.97
0.841
0.128
0.194
0.152
0.781
0.242
0.746
Q7
2.38
0.923
0.261
0.116
0.188
0.306
0.813
0.873
Q8
2.39
1.039
0.262
0.152
0.264
0.259
0.798
0.865
Q9
2.16
1.072
0.184
0.075
0.172
0.193
0.863
0.850
Q10
2.14
1.088
0.185
0.157
0.137
0.241
0.837
0.836
Q11
2.49
1.133
0.758
0.291
0.225
0.234
0.111
0.778
Q12
2.82
0.984
0.722
0.232
0.312
0.289
0.274
0.832
Q13
2.70
1.010
0.755
0.323
0.258
0.211
0.273
0.860
Q14
2.53
1.065
0.752
0.243
0.187
0.169
0.157
0.712
Q15
2.74
0.947
0.799
0.262
0.190
0.165
0.234
0.825
Q16
2.74
0.964
0.820
0.217
0.283
0.157
0.217
0.871
Q17
2.63
1.076
0.709
0.282
0.337
0.301
0.137
0.806
Q18
2.77
1.076
0.337
0.784
0.281
0.209
0.035
0.851
Q19
2.96
0.880
0.253
0.823
0.241
0.247
0.082
0.866
Q20
2.78
1.054
0.285
0.819
0.275
0.198
0.055
0.870
Q21
2.79
0.977
0.268
0.817
0.269
0.166
0.142
0.860
Q22
2.93
0.954
0.237
0.819
0.184
0.204
0.181
0.836
Q23
2.87
0.981
0.213
0.803
0.300
0.184
0.195
0.851
Q24
2.51
1.070
0.276
0.296
0.770
0.261
0.201
0.865
Q25
2.66
1.038
0.293
0.423
0.703
0.295
0.210
0.890
Q26
2.60
1.045
0.247
0.360
0.752
0.234
0.244
0.870
Q27
2.52
1.019
0.277
0.280
0.812
0.245
0.207
0.917
Q28
2.53
0.998
0.335
0.253
0.789
0.215
0.180
0.876
Q29
2.47
1.034
0.331
0.301
0.781
0.213
0.143
0.875
Eigenvalues
16.599
2.608
1.852
1.495
1.409
Explained variance (%)
57.239
8.992
6.386
5.154
4.859
Cumulative variance (%)
57.239
66.230
72.616
77.770
82.629
Cronbach’s alpha of each subscale
0.957
0.963
0.972
0.921
0.941
F1: relational integrality; F2: shared decision making; F3: caring; F4: self-awareness; F5: moral ethical courage; SD: standard deviation; C2: communality. The factor loading values with absolute values greater than 0.400 are shown in bold.