Research Article

Refractive, Topographic, and Aberrometric Results at 2-Year Follow-Up for Accelerated Corneal Cross-Link for Progressive Keratoconus

Table 2

Corneal wavefront aberrations before and 1, 6, 12, and 24 months after accelerated corneal cross-linking.

Characteristics (mean ± SD)Preoperative1 M6 M12 M24 M

Total WFE1.36 ± 0.591.38 ± 0.561.34 ± 0.561.37 ± 0.540.9861.30 ± 0.560.116
Total HOA0.54 ± 0.260.53 ± 0.250.51 ± 0.280.50 ± 0.250.50 ± 0.26
Astigmatism1.23 ± 0.571.25 ± 0.551.21 ± 0.531.25 ± 0.560.5821.18 ± 0.550.073
Trefoil0.17 ± 0.100.17 ± 0.100.17 ± 0.100.16 ± 0.090.5050.16 ± 0.110.459
Coma0.45 ± 0.260.45 ± 0.250.43 ± 0.260.42 ± 0.250.42 ± 0.25
Quadrafoil0.05 ± 0.030.06 ± 0.050.06 ± 0.030.06 ± 0.040.4060.06 ± 0.040.237
Secondary astigmatism0.08 ± 0.050.07 ± 0.040.07 ± 0.060.06 ± 0.050.0620.07 ± 0.050.072
Spherical aberration0.08 ± 0.060.08 ± 0.060.07 ± 0.060.07 ± 0.070.0840.07 ± 0.060.060

SD: standard deviation, M: month, WFE: wavefront error, HOA: high order aberrations, , comparison of preoperative and 12th month values, , comparison of preoperative and 24th month values, and statistically significant increased values ().