Clinical Study

Clinical Characteristics and Risk Factors of Recurrent Mooren’s Ulcer

Table 2

Clinical characteristics of affected eyes.

VariablesTotal ()Recurrent group ()Nonrecurrent group ()χ2/t value

Eye category0.2060.650
 Right44 (44%)19 (42%)25 (46%)
 Left56 (56%)26 (58%)30 (54%)
Corneal history
 Corneal surgery3.3350.068
  Yes19 (19%)12 (27%)7 (13%)
  No81 (81%)33 (73%)48 (87%)
 Corneal infection5.4740.019
  Yes19 (19%)13 (29%)6 (11%)
  No81 (81%)32 (71%)49 (89%)
 Ocular trauma0.4920.483
  Yes7 (7%)4 (9%)3 (6%)
  No93 (93%)41 (91%)52 (94%)
 Corneal perforation9.9000.002
  Yes18 (18%)14 (31%)4 (7%)
  No82 (82%)31 (69%)51 (93%)
Corneal neovascularization0.0001.000
 Yes45 (45%)20 (44%)25 (46%)
 No55 (55%)25 (56%)30 (54%)
Epithelial defect2.9420.086
 Yes10 (10%)7 (16%)3 (6%)
 No90 (90%)38 (84%)52 (94%)
Corneal loose suture
 Yes6 (13%)
 No39 (87%)
Clock hours of ulcer involvement3.3640.339
 >3 clock hours37 (37%)13 (29%)24 (44%)
 >3 clock hours and ≤6 clock hours34 (34%)18 (40%)16 (29%)
 >6 clock hours and ≤9 clock hours16 (16%)9 (20%)7 (13%)
 >9 clock hours and ≤12 clock hours13 (13%)5 (11%)8 (14%)