Clinical Study

Comparison of Corneal Power and Astigmatism between Simulated Keratometry, True Net Power, and Total Corneal Refractive Power before and after SMILE Surgery

Table 3

Surgically induced changes in astigmatisms (SIA) calculated by vector analyses in delta-refractive astigmatisms (delta-RAs) and delta-corneal astigmatisms (delta-Kas), means of differences between the vectors of delta-RAs and delta-Kas, and 95% limits of agreement (LOA).

SIA (D × degree)J0 [(delta-RA)–(delta-Ka)]J45 [(delta-RA)–(delta-Ka)]
Mean95% LOAMean95% LOA

Delta-RA(0.58 ± 0.61 D) × 90.8nananana
Delta-simKa
 1 mm(0.74 ± 0.70) × 96.40.07−0.63 to 0.770.07−0.58 to 0.72
 2 mm(0.65 ± 0.64) × 96.80.03−0.51 to 0.560.07−0.44 to 0.58
 3 mm(0.46 ± 0.58) × 94.7−0.06−0.53 to 0.410.03−0.34 to 0.40
 4 mm(0.27 ± 0.55) × 92.8−0.16−0.70 to 0.390.005−0.37 to 0.38
 5 mm(0.08 ± 0.43) × 94.2−0.25−0.94 to 0.440.003−0.42 to 0.42
 6 mm(0.11 ± 0.40) × 0.42−0.34−1.32 to 0.63−0.01−0.58 to 0.56
 7 mm(0.19 ± 0.53) × 3.6−0.39−1.63 to 0.86−0.02−0.73 to 0.69
 8 mm(0.18 ± 0.68) × 8.1−0.38−1.74 to 0.98−0.03−0.83 to 0.76
Delta-TNPa
 1 mm(0.80 ± 0.80) × 97.10.10−0.67 to 0.860.09−0.63 to 0.81
 2 mm(0.72 ± 0.71) × 96.80.06−0.53 to 0.650.08−0.50 to 0.65
 3 mm(0.52 ± 0.64) × 94.40.04−0.50 to 0.430.03−0.36 to 0.43
 4 mm(0.29 ± 0.60) × 92.7−0.15−0.70 to 0.400.005−0.39 to 0.40
 5 mm(0.08 ± 0.50) × 94.7−0.25−1.00 to 0.490.002−0.43 to 0.42
 6 mm(0.09 ± 0.42) × 176.7−0.33−1.32 to 0.65−0.003−0.59 to 0.58
 7 mm(0.19 ± 0.57) × 2.7−0.38−1.67 to 0.90−0.02−0.75 to 0.72
 8 mm(0.18 ± 0.76) × 10.5−0.37−1.80 to 1.06−0.04−0.89 to 0.81
Delta-TCRPa
 1 mm(0.80 ± 0.79) × 97.00.10−0.65 to 0.850.09−0.63 to 0.80
 2 mm(0.78 ± 0.74) × 96.60.09−0.49 to 0.660.08−0.48 to 0.64
 3 mm(0.57 ± 0.65) × 94.80.008−0.46 to 0.450.04−0.35 to 0.43
 4 mm(0.36 ± 0.63) × 92.6−0.11−0.66 to 0.440.008−0.38 to 0.40
 5 mm(0.16 ± 0.50) × 94.9−0.21−0.90 to 0.470.005−0.40 to 0.41
 6 mm(0.06 ± 0.45) × 166.0−0.32−1.32 to 0.690.006−0.56 to 0.58
 7 mm(0.20 ± 0.64) × 179.7−0.39−1.76 to 0.98−0.007−0.78 to 0.76
 8 mm(0.19 ± 0.99) × 14.9−0.37−2.08 to 1.34−0.06−1.05 to 0.94

95% limits of agreement = mean difference ± 1.96 × standard deviation of the difference.
simK: simulated keratometry; TNP: true net power; TCRP: total corneal refractive power.