Research Article

Corneal Endothelial Cell Density and Morphology in Healthy Egyptian Eyes

Table 4

Comparison of variables pertaining to the corneal endothelial cell density and morphology among different age groups of Egyptian subjects with healthy eyes.

Age group (years)AgeCCT (μm)MCD (cells/mm2)CV in cell area (%)Hex (%)MCA (μm2)

20–30Mean24.44525.922933.7529.4460.21345.303
SD2.88446.83345.923.569.0255.96
95% CI517.2–536.82843.5–2983.728.6–30.158.3–61.9336.5–358.8

31–40Mean34.83518.652693.5731.0554.85416.77
SD2.8167.99287.344.217.490391.56
95% CI496.7–527.22638.9–2788.730.3–32.153.3–56.9323.3–498.5

41–50Mean45.36503.622663.6531.7454.92379.896
SD2.9628.57332.183.837.1248.27
95% CI500.1–512.72591.3–2720.431.4–33.252.5–55.9370.8–389.9

51–60Mean54.80516.922582.8832.6553.75391.616
SD2.3934.56333.095.499.4256.46
95% CI512.5–522.62532.9–2636.231.7–33.352.3–54.8383.4–400.9

61–70Mean63.02512.592549.6833.9850.17404.615
SD2.7442.71414.125.4513.1782.33
95% CI498.4–517.32430.2–2606.533.4–35.846.1–52.2393.7–439.1

>70Mean75.42504.982456.8135.4746.81425.186
SD4.6135.33443.655.2916.17139.68
95% CI495.1–518.72287.2–2577.333.8–37.540.5–52.1380.6–454.8

SD: standard deviation; CCT: central corneal thickness; MCD: mean endothelial cell density; CV: coefficient of variation; Hex: hexagonal cells; MCA: mean cell area; CI: confidence interval.