Research Article

Silicone Oil Emulsification after Vitrectomy for Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment

Table 4

Comparison of clinical factors and characteristics of emulsified silicone oil droplets between patients using or not using antiglaucoma medications after silicone oil removal.

VariableUse of antiglaucoma medications
YesNo

Patients830
Age (years)54 ± 1556 ± 90.792
AL (mm)25.36 ± 2.7926.18 ± 2.5400.492
IOP (mmHg)21.1 ± 5.117.4 ± 5.10.028
Duration of SO in situ (days)163 ± 44199 ± 1060.297
Time course of vitrectomy (min)70 ± 1670 ± 161.000
Total number of droplets0.84 × 106 ± 0.54 × 1062.26 × 106 ± 4.40 × 1060.586
Droplets in different diameter
1-<2 μm0.65 × 106 ± 0.43 × 1062.06 × 106 ± 4.35 × 1060.515
2-<3 μm1.02 × 105 ± 0.72 × 1051.00 × 105 ± 0.63 × 1051.000
3-<4 μm4.17 × 104 ± 3.58 × 1044.92 × 104 ± 9.15 × 1040.847
4-<5 μm1.79 × 104 ± 1.44 × 1044.06 × 104 ± 8.94 × 1040.739
5–<7 μm2.18 × 104 ± 2.14 × 1041.00 × 104 ± 1.45 × 1040.041
7–<12 μm0.95 × 104 ± 0.64 × 1040.40 × 104 ± 0.54 × 1040.012

Values are expressed as mean ± standard deviation. was considered statistically significant. AL, axial length; IOP, intraocular pressure; SO, silicone oil; PPV, pars plana vitrectomy.