Research Article

Reporting of Safety Events during Anti-VEGF Treatment: Pharmacovigilance in a Noninterventional Trial

Table 3

Most frequently reported adverse events (MedDRA PTs), by time point of occurrence.

All events MedDRA PTMonth of start of event
0–34–67–910–1213–1516–1819–2122 and later
586 (100%)481 (100%)329 (100%)289 (100%)261 (100%)217 (100%)178 (100%)243 (100%)
n (%)n (%)n (%)n (%)n (%)n (%)n (%)n (%)

Visual acuity reduced15.56.28.55.55.72.84.51.6
Intraocular pressure increased11.37.94.95.96.17.46.77.4
Drug ineffective4.16.44.34.86.53.21.72.5
Cataract operation2.24.64.61.42.31.43.42.5
Ocular hypertension2.21.01.51.70.00.00.00.0
Retinal haemorrhage0.71.92.72.12.31.41.71.2
Adverse event0.72.52.11.70.00.00.00.0
Cataract0.31.22.42.42.31.81.11.2
Fall1.41.70.91.40.84.12.82.1
Posterior capsule opacification0.91.01.22.83.41.41.12.1
Death1.00.61.22.81.53.21.13.3
Macular oedema0.91.71.51.01.11.41.10.4
Vitreous haemorrhage1.41.21.21.02.30.91.12.1
Eye irritation2.60.60.30.00.00.00.00.0
Nasopharyngitis0.90.82.10.70.00.00.00.0
Pneumonia0.71.20.62.11.11.41.70.0
Cerebrovascular accident1.50.20.90.30.83.21.11.6
Cardiac failure0.21.00.30.70.81.43.41.2
Conjunctivitis1.00.61.20.71.10.92.81.6
General physical health deterioration0.30.60.31.41.10.00.62.9
Glaucoma0.30.40.91.00.80.50.62.1
Hospitalization0.00.20.60.30.01.40.62.1
Macular scar0.00.00.00.00.80.51.71.2

Adverse event not further classified. Table shows events with an incidence rate of ≥1% per year in total. Percentages were calculated based on the total number of events in respective time period. MedDRA, Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities; PT, preferred term.