Research Article

Macular Microvasculature Density Changes in Anisometropic Amblyopic Eyes after Successful Treatment

Table 2

Macular vessel density in amblyopic and the normal control group before treatment.

Retinal regionMacular vessel density, mean ± SD (%) value
Amblyopic eyesFellow eyesControl eyesAmblyopia vs. fellowAmblyopia vs. controlFellow vs. control

SCP
 Fovea23.8 ± 4.824.6 ± 5.825.3 ± 5.50.2000.1110.474
 Parafovea49.0 ± 4.151.8 ± 2.251.7 ± 2.60.0120.0100.840
 T47.6 ± 4.650.8 ± 2.550.8 ± 2.80.0030.0020.980
 S50.3 ± 4.052.6 ± 2.952.4 ± 2.90.0360.1550.905
 N48.2 ± 4.451.2 ± 2.151.0 ± 3.40.0150.0570.914
 I50.2 ± 4.552.4 ± 2.752.7 ± 3.00.1040.0300.481

DCP
 Fovea32.1 ± 6.132.5 ± 6.534.2 ± 5.90.6840.1410.703
 Parafovea51.6 ± 4.352.9 ± 2.753.0 ± 3.70.2210.2890.265
 T52.0 ± 3.952.6 ± 3.553.2 ± 3.70.5940.1380.602
 S51.5 ± 5.253.1 ± 3.453.3 ± 3.80.2130.1880.183
 N52.7 ± 4.053.6 ± 2.553.6 ± 4.10.3010.9310.174
 I50.3 ± 5.052.3 ± 2.552.1 ± 0.10.0940.2640.330

FAZ (mm2)0.30 ± 0.110.31 ± 0.100.29 ± 0.110.5300.2850.681

SD: standard deviation; SCP: superficial capillary plexus; T: temporal; S: superior; N: nasal; I: inferior; DCP: deep capillary plexus; FAZ: foveal avascular zone.