Research Article

Exploring the Role of Social Support between Discharge Teaching and Readiness for Discharge in Ocular Fundus Disease Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study

Table 4

The differences among sample characteristics, social support, and discharge readiness.

VariableSocial supportDischarge readiness
Mean (SD)t or FMean (SD)t or F

Gender
Male37.03 (7.67)t = 1.7410.083161.92 (25.58)t = 2.8190.005
Female35.37 (7.43)152.53 (27.27)

Marital status
Married38.08 (7.07)F = 33.71≤0.001159.23 (26.22)F = 1.3910.251
Divorced30.00 (7.25)148.11 (34.02)
Single29.33 (4.98)153.72 (26.99)

Education level
Below primary school30.34 (4.58)F = 24.95≤0.001136.48 (26.77)F = 28.57≤0.001
Junior high school37.13 (7.60)158.52 (20.06)
High school or some college38.15 (6.18)165.01 (25.12)
University or above40.02 (8.30)172.89 (18.46)

Monthly income (in RMB)
<200029.92 (5.82)F = 19.99≤0.001139.67 (35.96)F = 10.945≤0.001
2000–399933.90 (7.15)152.30 (25.03)
4000–599939.35 (6.83)163.36 (22.96)
≥600039.62 (6.77)171.65 (22.89)

Living place
City37.84 (7.40)t = −4.444≤0.001163.35 (23.86)t = −4.541≤0.001
Village33.58 (7.21)148.10 (28.74)

Insurance
New rural cooperative medical system38.97 (7.09)F = 2.2250.086163.37 (24.51)F = 0.5730.633
Resident medical insurance36.02 (7.65)157.40 (27.72)
Staff medical insurance36.22 (7.77)156.76 (25.39)
No34.04 (6.70)156.92 (31.62)

Ophthalmology history
Yes35.70 (7.69)t = 2.0650.040158.30 (26.72)t = −0.3650.715
No37.86 (7.19)156.95 (26.72)

Ophthalmic surgery history
Yes35.65 (7.47)t = 1.7770.077160.50 (26.18)t = −1.9430.053
No37.37 (7.72)153.89 (27.06)

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